rs199706677

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM5BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_133259.4(LRPPRC):​c.2965C>T​(p.Arg989Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000149 in 1,608,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R989H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRPPRC
NM_133259.4 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.17

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRPPRC (HGNC:15714): (leucine rich pentatricopeptide repeat containing) This gene encodes a leucine-rich protein that has multiple pentatricopeptide repeats (PPR). The precise role of this protein is unknown but studies suggest it may play a role in cytoskeletal organization, vesicular transport, or in transcriptional regulation of both nuclear and mitochondrial genes. The protein localizes primarily to mitochondria and is predicted to have an N-terminal mitochondrial targeting sequence. Mutations in this gene are associated with the French-Canadian type of Leigh syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
LRPPRC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital lactic acidosis, Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cytochrome-c oxidase deficiency disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-43918329-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 214616.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03889057).
BP6
Variant 2-43918330-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-43918330-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 214615.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000164 (25/152124) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00425 (22/5176). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00288. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 17 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRPPRCNM_133259.4 linkc.2965C>T p.Arg989Cys missense_variant Exon 28 of 38 ENST00000260665.12 NP_573566.2 P42704E5KNY5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRPPRCENST00000260665.12 linkc.2965C>T p.Arg989Cys missense_variant Exon 28 of 38 1 NM_133259.4 ENSP00000260665.7 P42704

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00443
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000474
AC:
119
AN:
251040
AF XY:
0.000457
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00555
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000147
AC:
214
AN:
1456848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000172
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
725158
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33384
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26080
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00358
AC:
142
AN:
39622
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000406
AC:
35
AN:
86158
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1107506
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
18
AN:
60224
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
25
37
50
62
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41510
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00425
AC:
22
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000623
AC:
3
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10572
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000755
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000261
ExAC
AF:
0.000428
AC:
52
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital lactic acidosis, Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean type Uncertain:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Apr 29, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31130284, 30271085, 32962729) -

Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.097
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199706677; hg19: chr2-44145469; API