rs199714523

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_024301.5(FKRP):​c.456C>G​(p.Ser152Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000884 in 1,523,414 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S152S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00067 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00091 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

FKRP
NM_024301.5 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:11B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.72

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FKRP (HGNC:17997): (fukutin related protein) This gene encodes a protein which is targeted to the medial Golgi apparatus and is necessary for posttranslational modification of dystroglycan. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital muscular dystrophy, cognitive disability, and cerebellar cysts. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
FKRP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myopathy caused by variation in FKRP
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 46 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.8498 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -2.4986 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5, congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A, muscle-eye-brain disease, congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement, myopathy caused by variation in FKRP, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5, congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012802839).
BP6
Variant 19-46755906-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-46755906-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 289565.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FKRPNM_024301.5 linkc.456C>G p.Ser152Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000318584.10 NP_077277.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FKRPENST00000318584.10 linkc.456C>G p.Ser152Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_024301.5 ENSP00000326570.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000670
AC:
102
AN:
152224
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000500
AC:
60
AN:
119918
AF XY:
0.000409
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000908
AC:
1245
AN:
1371190
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000889
AC XY:
601
AN XY:
676034
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000651
AC:
2
AN:
30708
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33608
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24290
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35346
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
77538
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000294
AC:
10
AN:
34034
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5540
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
1216
AN:
1072906
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000297
AC:
17
AN:
57220
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
79
157
236
314
393
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
44
88
132
176
220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000670
AC:
102
AN:
152224
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000646
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
12
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00132
AC:
90
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000287
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000620
ExAC
AF:
0.000154
AC:
14

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:11Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:7
Aug 30, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 05, 2017
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:provider interpretation

- -

Mar 17, 2022
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 14, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 16, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) Polyphen and MutationTaster predict this amino acid change may be benign. -

Dec 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

FKRP: PM2, PP3 -

Jul 24, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified in an individual with suspected limb-girdle muscular dystrophy; however, no second reportable FKRP variant was identified (PMID: 30564623); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Missense variants in this gene are a common cause of disease and they are underrepresented in the general population; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31638414, 31862442, 30564623, 27439679) -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jul 24, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1, BP4 -

Oct 13, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I;C1847759:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5;C3150413:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5;C4284790:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A1 Uncertain:1
May 12, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I;C1847759:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5;C3150413:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5 Uncertain:1
-
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

FKRP NM_024301.4 exon 4 p.Ser152Arg (c.456C>G): This variant has not been reported in the literature and is present in 0.1% (72/60014) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/19-47259163-C-G). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:289565). This variant amino acid Arginine (Arg) is present in multiple species including the green seaturtle, painted turtle, chinese softshell turtle, and spiny softshell turtle, and it is not well conserved among evolutionarily distant species; this suggests that this variant may not impact the protein. Additional computational prediction tools do not suggest an impact. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jul 06, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
0.026
DANN
Benign
0.28
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.034
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.65
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;N;.
PhyloP100
-1.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.51
.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.026
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.038, 0.026
MutPred
0.42
Gain of methylation at S152 (P = 0.0065);Gain of methylation at S152 (P = 0.0065);Gain of methylation at S152 (P = 0.0065);.;
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
-6.4
Varity_R
0.069
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199714523; hg19: chr19-47259163; API