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rs199715125

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_031924.8(RSPH3):​c.-198G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000145 in 1,611,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RSPH3
NM_031924.8 5_prime_UTR

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
RSPH3 (HGNC:21054): (radial spoke head 3) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a protein kinase A anchoring protein. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia; a disorder characterized by defects of the axoneme in motile cilia and sperm flagella. The homolog of this gene was first identified in the blue-green algae Chlamydomonas as encoding a radial spoke protein that formed a structural component of motile cilia and flagella. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
TAGAP-AS1 (HGNC:55239): (TAGAP antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02807337).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000147 (215/1458910) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00139 (8/5750). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000692. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 113 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RSPH3NM_031924.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.-198G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/8 ENST00000367069.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RSPH3ENST00000367069.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-198G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/81 NM_031924.8 P1
RSPH3ENST00000449822.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-198G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/62
TAGAP-AS1ENST00000607391.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.236+9176C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000136
AC:
34
AN:
249198
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000126
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
134634
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000147
AC:
215
AN:
1458910
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000156
AC XY:
113
AN XY:
725288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000516
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000415
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000133
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 19, 2022The c.229G>A (p.G77R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the RSPH3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 229, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 77 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 32 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 20, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 77 of the RSPH3 protein (p.Gly77Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs199715125, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RSPH3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475829). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
0.022
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00072
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.83
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.84
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.079
MutPred
0.15
Gain of methylation at G77 (P = 0.0328);
MVP
0.040
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-9.3
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.018

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199715125; hg19: chr6-159420780; API