rs199789942

Positions:

chr3-123700005-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_053025.4(MYLK):c.3448+15G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000781 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00081 ( 19 hom. )

Consequence

MYLK
NM_053025.4 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.247

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MYLK links:

LOC105369194 (HGNC:):

LOC105369194 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).

BP6

Variant 3-123700005-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-123700005-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 226762.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000506 (77/152208) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0108 (52/4816). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00846. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 46 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MYLK	NM_053025.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.3448+15G>A		intron_variant		ENST00000360304.8
LOC105369194	XR_924417.4 linkuse as main transcript	n.108-3861C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MYLK	ENST00000360304.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.3448+15G>A		intron_variant		5	NM_053025.4	P4	Q15746-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000513

AC:

AN:

152090

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000576

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.0110

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000221

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00144

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00157

AC:

393

AN:

250494

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00209

AC XY:

283

AN XY:

135474

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000695

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0114

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000213

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00114

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000810

AC:

1184

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00113

AC XY:

822

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000421

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0112

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000105

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000506

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000618

AC XY:

AN XY:

74418

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000723

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000576

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.0108

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000221

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00142

Alfa

AF:

0.000287

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000227

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:3

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine	Sep 16, 2015	c.3448+15G>A in intron 18 of MYLK: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it is not located within the conserved splice consensus se quence. It has been identified in 1.1% (181/16508) of South Asian chromosomes in cluding 4 homozygous individuals by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http ://exac.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs199789942). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jul 10, 2017	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	Apr 20, 2021	Variant summary: MYLK c.3448+15G>A alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0016 in 250494 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.011 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within South Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 200-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MYLK causing Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms and Dissections phenotype (5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of South Asian origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3448+15G>A in individuals affected with Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms and Dissections and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and classified the variant as benign (n=2) or VUS (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jun 14, 2016

- -

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 30, 2024

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Mar 31, 2022

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

8.9

DANN

Benign

0.92

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over