rs199851839
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_206933.4(USH2A):c.14384T>G(p.Leu4795Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L4795L) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_206933.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
USH2A | ENST00000307340.8 | c.14384T>G | p.Leu4795Arg | missense_variant | Exon 66 of 72 | 1 | NM_206933.4 | ENSP00000305941.3 | ||
USH2A | ENST00000674083.1 | c.14384T>G | p.Leu4795Arg | missense_variant | Exon 66 of 73 | ENSP00000501296.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251334Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135858
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6AN: 1461870Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727242
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:2
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not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 4795 of the USH2A protein (p.Leu4795Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs199851839, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa and/or Usher syndrome (PMID: 18273898, 27957503, 34203967; internal data). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553162). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt USH2A protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18273898, 27957503) -
Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
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Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at