dbSNP rs199861426: MCPH1:p.Pro727Arg (chr8-6499895-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_024596.5(MCPH1):c.2180C>G(p.Pro727Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCPH1
NM_024596.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.29

Variant links:

Genes affected

MCPH1 (HGNC:6954): (microcephalin 1) This gene encodes a DNA damage response protein. The encoded protein may play a role in G2/M checkpoint arrest via maintenance of inhibitory phosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinase 1. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly 1 and premature chromosome condensation syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

MCPH1 links:

ANGPT2 (HGNC:485): (angiopoietin 2) This gene belongs to the angiopoietin family of growth factors. The protein encoded by this gene is an antagonist of angiopoietin 1, and both angiopoietin 1 and angiopoietin 2 are ligands for the endothelial TEK receptor tyrosine kinase. Angiopoietin 2 is upregulated in multiple inflammatory diseases and is implicated in the direct control of inflammation-related signaling pathways. The encoded protein affects angiogenesis during embryogenesis and tumorigenesis, disrupts the vascular remodeling ability of angiopoietin 1, and may induce endothelial cell apoptosis. This gene serves a prognostic biomarker for acute respiratory distress syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

ANGPT2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.83

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MCPH1	NM_024596.5 link	c.2180C>G	p.Pro727Arg	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 14	ENST00000344683.10	NP_078872.3	Q8NEM0-1
ANGPT2	NM_001118887.2 link	c.*3206G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000629816.3	NP_001112359.1	O15123-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MCPH1	ENST00000344683.10 link	c.2180C>G	p.Pro727Arg	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 14	1	NM_024596.5	ENSP00000342924.5		Q8NEM0-1
ANGPT2	ENST00000629816 link	c.*3206G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 9	1	NM_001118887.2	ENSP00000486858.2		O15123-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461306

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726962

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.58

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.040

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.36

Eigen

Uncertain

0.49

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.36

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.86

MutPred

0.23

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);

MVP

0.80

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.79

gMVP

0.63

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over