rs199864231

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_021815.5(SLC5A7):​c.1643G>A​(p.Arg548Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000147 in 1,613,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC5A7
NM_021815.5 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.32

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC5A7 (HGNC:14025): (solute carrier family 5 member 7) This gene encodes a sodium ion- and chloride ion-dependent high-affinity transporter that mediates choline uptake for acetylcholine synthesis in cholinergic neurons. The protein transports choline from the extracellular space into presynaptic terminals for synthesis into acetylcholine. Increased choline uptake results from increased density of this protein in synaptosomal plasma membranes in response to depolarization of cholinergic terminals. Dysfunction of cholinergic signaling has been implicated in various disorders including depression, attention-deficit disorder, and schizophrenia. An allelic variant of this gene is associated with autosomal dominant distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIA. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
SLC5A7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12905386).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000092 (14/152218) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000193 (1/5170). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000905. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC5A7NM_021815.5 linkc.1643G>A p.Arg548Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000264047.3 NP_068587.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC5A7ENST00000264047.3 linkc.1643G>A p.Arg548Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_021815.5 ENSP00000264047.2
SLC5A7ENST00000409059.5 linkc.1643G>A p.Arg548Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 ENSP00000387346.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000128
AC:
32
AN:
250726
AF XY:
0.000140
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000153
AC:
224
AN:
1461384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000168
AC XY:
122
AN XY:
727008
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44636
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53270
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000183
AC:
204
AN:
1111834
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000215
AC:
13
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
35
47
59
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7A;C4310694:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 20 Uncertain:2
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 548 of the SLC5A7 protein (p.Arg548Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs199864231, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC5A7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532814). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:2
Sep 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 05, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Dec 19, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.39
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.56
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T;T
Polyphen
0.88
P;P
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.042
ClinPred
0.079
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199864231; hg19: chr2-108627217; API