rs199868951

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001134363.3(RBM20):​c.448G>A​(p.Ala150Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000475 in 1,551,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

RBM20
NM_001134363.3 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.316

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RBM20 (HGNC:27424): (RNA binding motif protein 20) This gene encodes a protein that binds RNA and regulates splicing. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial dilated cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
RBM20 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1DD
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004958421).
BP6
Variant 10-110781057-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-110781057-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 44018.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000526 (80/152178) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000121 (5/41450). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000476. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 33 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 80 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RBM20NM_001134363.3 linkc.448G>A p.Ala150Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 14 ENST00000369519.4 NP_001127835.2 Q5T481
RBM20XM_017016103.3 linkc.283G>A p.Ala95Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 14 XP_016871592.1
RBM20XM_017016104.3 linkc.64G>A p.Ala22Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 14 XP_016871593.1
RBM20XM_047425116.1 linkc.64G>A p.Ala22Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 14 XP_047281072.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RBM20ENST00000369519.4 linkc.448G>A p.Ala150Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 14 1 NM_001134363.3 ENSP00000358532.3 Q5T481
RBM20ENST00000718239.1 linkc.448G>A p.Ala150Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 14 ENSP00000520684.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000526
AC:
80
AN:
152178
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00123
AC:
193
AN:
157176
AF XY:
0.00112
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000344
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00226
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000469
AC:
657
AN:
1399580
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000453
AC XY:
313
AN XY:
690280
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
1
AN:
31598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
6
AN:
35706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0186
AC:
468
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35738
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
2
AN:
79236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49364
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000936
AC:
101
AN:
1079008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
79
AN:
58050
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
54
108
163
217
271
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000526
AC:
80
AN:
152178
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000444
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0190
AC:
66
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000956
AC:
2
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00180
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000514
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000723
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000943
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00189
AC:
51

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:3
Sep 26, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: RBM20 c.448G>A (p.Ala150Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0012 in 157176 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including one homozygote. The observed variant frequency is approximately 26 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RBM20 causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy phenotype (4.7e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Six ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance (n=1) and benign (n=5). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Dec 11, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ala150Thr in exon 2 of RBM20: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of not e, 14 mammals have a Threonine (Thr; this variant) at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. In addition, computational analyses (AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, SIFT) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. In addition, this variant has been identified in 3/3182 European American chromosom es from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs. washington.edu/EVS). -

Jan 16, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Jan 26, 2013
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case data may overlap with the internal case data of other labs. The interpretation reviewed below is that of the Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease. p.Ala150Thr (c.448 G>A, A150T) in the RBM20 gene The variant has not been reported in association with disease. In silico analysis with PolyPhen-2 predicts the variant to be benign. The alanine at codon 150 is not conserved across species, and is in fact a threonine in some species, including mammals. Mutation taster predicts the variant to be benign. In total the variant has not been seen in 5 of ~2,579 published controls and individuals from publicly available population datasets. The variant is reported online in 3 of 1591 Caucasian individuals and 1 of 692 African-American individuals in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project dataset (as of January 27th, 2013). The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available, however the cohorts that were merged to create this dataset were all either general population samples or samples recruited for common cardiovascular disease such as hypertension. The variant is listed in dbSNP (rs199868951), which refers to the NHLBI data and data from ClinSeq. In ClinSeq it was observed in 1 of 296 individuals; this cohort approximates a general population sample (with respect to Mendelian disease). It is listed in 1000 genomes but only in reference to the dbSNP entry (as of January 27th, 2013). -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1DD Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Apr 23, 2021
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

RBM20-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 11, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Familial dilated cardiomyopathy and peripheral neuropathy Benign:1
Jun 03, 2019
Center for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San Diego
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

RBM20: BP4, BS1 -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Oct 19, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
0.079
DANN
Benign
0.48
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.091
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0050
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
PhyloP100
-0.32
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.43
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Vest4
0.092
MVP
0.088
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
-6.5
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199868951; hg19: chr10-112540815; COSMIC: COSV65705680; API