rs199874928

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):ā€‹c.11765A>Gā€‹(p.Asn3922Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000144 in 1,614,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00074 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALMS1
NM_001378454.1 missense

Scores

3
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011433244).
BP6
Variant 2-73600774-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-73600774-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 426619.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2, Uncertain_risk_allele=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000735 (112/152368) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0025 (104/41592). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00211. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 48 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALMS1NM_001378454.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.11765A>G p.Asn3922Ser missense_variant 18/23 ENST00000613296.6 NP_001365383.1
ALMS1NM_015120.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.11765A>G p.Asn3922Ser missense_variant 18/23 NP_055935.4 Q8TCU4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALMS1ENST00000613296.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.11765A>G p.Asn3922Ser missense_variant 18/231 NM_001378454.1 ENSP00000482968.1 Q8TCU4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000736
AC:
112
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00251
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
46
AN:
250424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
135760
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000821
AC:
120
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000660
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000735
AC:
112
AN:
152368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000644
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00250
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000284
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000994
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alstrom syndrome Benign:2Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 28, 2024- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.May 02, 2020- -
Uncertain risk allele, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Potent mutations in ALMS1 are associated with a rare condition called Alstrom syndrome. It can cause excessive eating, insulin resistance. However, no evidence is found to ascertain the role of rs199874928 in Alstrom syndrome yet. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 18, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 14, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineJan 26, 2018ACMG criteria: PP3 (3 predictors), BP4 (7 predictors), BP1 (missense in gene with truncating cause disease)=likely benign -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 02, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.031
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.35
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.037

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199874928; hg19: chr2-73827901; API