rs199907508

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP3BP6BS1BS2

The NM_014332.3(SMPX):​c.132G>A​(p.Glu44Glu) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000631 in 1,198,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 235 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00052 ( 0 hom., 18 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00064 ( 1 hom. 217 hem. )

Consequence

SMPX
NM_014332.3 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9990
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.87

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMPX (HGNC:11122): (small muscle protein X-linked) This gene encodes a small protein that has no known functional domains. Mutations in this gene are a cause of X-linked deafness-4, and the encoded protein may play a role in the maintenance of inner ear cells subjected to mechanical stress. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
SMPX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, X-linked 4
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • myopathy, distal, 7, adult-onset, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • X-linked nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant X-21743750-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-21743750-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 368152.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00052 (58/111466) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000924 (49/53055). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000717. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 18 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 18 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMPXNM_014332.3 linkc.132G>A p.Glu44Glu splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000379494.4 NP_055147.1
SMPXXM_047441939.1 linkc.132G>A p.Glu44Glu splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 7 XP_047297895.1
SMPXXM_047441940.1 linkc.132G>A p.Glu44Glu splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 5 XP_047297896.1
SMPXNR_045617.2 linkn.319G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMPXENST00000379494.4 linkc.132G>A p.Glu44Glu splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 5 1 NM_014332.3 ENSP00000368808.3
SMPXENST00000646008.1 linkc.132G>A p.Glu44Glu splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 5 ENSP00000493671.1
SMPXENST00000494525.1 linkn.132G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 6 5 ENSP00000495170.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000521
AC:
58
AN:
111412
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000671
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000399
AC:
73
AN:
183007
AF XY:
0.000340
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000846
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000222
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000642
AC:
698
AN:
1087520
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000613
AC XY:
217
AN XY:
353784
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
4
AN:
26210
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35184
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19323
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30159
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53915
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
1
AN:
40503
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4088
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000808
AC:
673
AN:
832409
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000437
AC:
20
AN:
45729
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.457
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
45
68
90
113
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000520
AC:
58
AN:
111466
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000535
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
33662
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000195
AC:
6
AN:
30720
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10489
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2633
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3530
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
1
AN:
2586
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
1
AN:
6042
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
215
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000924
AC:
49
AN:
53055
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000662
AC:
1
AN:
1510
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000746
Hom.:
30
Bravo
AF:
0.000480
EpiCase
AF:
0.000437
EpiControl
AF:
0.000830

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 18, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 21, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Non-canonical splice site variant at the last nucleotide of exon 3 predicted to destroy the natural splice donor site to result in an in-frame deletion of exon 3; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26969326, 28000701, 24123792) -

SMPX-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 13, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Hearing loss, X-linked 4 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.91
PhyloP100
5.9
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.96
SpliceAI score (max)
0.69
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.69
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199907508; hg19: chrX-21761868; API