rs199916140

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):c.1269G>C(p.Lys423Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000261 in 1,571,394 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0430

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

CHRNA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
familial sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CHRNA4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08827996).

BP6

Variant 20-63350142-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63350142-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 420616.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHRNA4	NM_000744.7 link	c.1269G>C	p.Lys423Asn	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	ENST00000370263.9	NP_000735.1	P43681-1B4DK78Q59FV0
CHRNA4	NM_001256573.2 link	c.741G>C	p.Lys247Asn	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6		NP_001243502.1	P43681Q4VAQ3B4DK78Q59FV0
CHRNA4	NR_046317.2 link	n.1478G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHRNA4	ENST00000370263.9 link	c.1269G>C	p.Lys423Asn	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	1	NM_000744.7	ENSP00000359285.4		P43681-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000305

AC:

AN:

196642

AF XY:

0.0000189

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000411

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000118

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000148

AC:

AN:

1419234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000857

AC XY:

AN XY:

700410

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000366

AC:

AN:

32756

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

40036

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24724

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38158

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

81380

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49920

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5640

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000276

AC:

AN:

1088090

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

58530

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000483

AC:

AN:

41434

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.463

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000858

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000200

ExAC

AF:

0.0000417

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

May 08, 2017

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy

Benign:1

Dec 02, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

9.0

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.92

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.99

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.25

LIST_S2

Benign

0.66

T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.088

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;.

PhyloP100

-0.043

PrimateAI

Benign

0.31

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.12

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.12

Sift

Benign

0.15

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.45

T;T

Polyphen

0.17

B;.

Vest4

0.22

MutPred

0.38

Loss of methylation at K423 (P = 8e-04);.;

MVP

0.87

MPC

0.64

ClinPred

0.029

GERP RS

-0.040

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.22

Mutation Taster

=88/12

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over