rs199942237

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_004519.4(KCNQ3):​c.1964C>T​(p.Thr655Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000283 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ3
NM_004519.4 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ3 (HGNC:6297): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 3) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the regulation of neuronal excitability. The encoded protein forms an M-channel by associating with the products of the related KCNQ2 or KCNQ5 genes, which both encode integral membrane proteins. M-channel currents are inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and are activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. Defects in this gene are a cause of benign familial neonatal convulsions type 2 (BFNC2), also known as epilepsy, benign neonatal type 2 (EBN2). Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25254658).
BP6
Variant 8-132129917-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-132129917-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 378036.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 28 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNQ3NM_004519.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1964C>T p.Thr655Met missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000388996.10 NP_004510.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNQ3ENST00000388996.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1964C>T p.Thr655Met missense_variant 15/151 NM_004519.4 ENSP00000373648 P1O43525-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000215
AC:
54
AN:
251482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000250
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000293
AC:
429
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000296
AC XY:
215
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000341
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000294
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000189
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 15, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2023KCNQ3: BS2 -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 18, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign neonatal seizures Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.13
N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.049
D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.056
T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.77
P;.;.;P;.
Vest4
0.053
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199942237; hg19: chr8-133142164; COSMIC: COSV66483589; API