rs199945885

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001015877.2(PHF6):​c.487C>T​(p.Arg163Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000472 in 1,208,663 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 19 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R163H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. 16 hem. )

Consequence

PHF6
NM_001015877.2 missense

Scores

1
11
5

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter U:3B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHF6 (HGNC:18145): (PHD finger protein 6) This gene is a member of the plant homeodomain (PHD)-like finger (PHF) family. It encodes a protein with two PHD-type zinc finger domains, indicating a potential role in transcriptional regulation, that localizes to the nucleolus. Mutations affecting the coding region of this gene or the splicing of the transcript have been associated with Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome (BFLS), a disorder characterized by cognitive disability, epilepsy, hypogonadism, hypometabolism, obesity, swelling of subcutaneous tissue of the face, narrow palpebral fissures, and large ears. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2284007).
BP6
Variant X-134413559-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-134413559-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 135031.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PHF6NM_001015877.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.487C>T p.Arg163Cys missense_variant 6/11 ENST00000370803.8
PHF6NM_032458.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.487C>T p.Arg163Cys missense_variant 6/10
PHF6NM_032335.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.490C>T p.Arg164Cys missense_variant 6/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PHF6ENST00000370803.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.487C>T p.Arg163Cys missense_variant 6/111 NM_001015877.2 P4Q8IWS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000720
AC:
8
AN:
111183
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000897
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
33453
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000603
AC:
11
AN:
182563
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000595
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
67221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000446
AC:
49
AN:
1097426
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
362878
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000569
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000516
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000511
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000651
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000719
AC:
8
AN:
111237
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000895
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
33517
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000326
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
PHF6-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 17, 2024The PHF6 c.487C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg163Cys. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.013% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD, including in 4 hemizygous individuals. Although we suspect this variant may possibly be benign, at this time its clinical significance is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 27, 2023- -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.89
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199945885; hg19: chrX-133547589; COSMIC: COSV59705219; API