rs199971778

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001127453.2(GSDME):​c.1208T>C​(p.Leu403Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000445 in 1,613,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00043 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

GSDME
NM_001127453.2 missense

Scores

1
9
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.93

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSDME (HGNC:2810): (gasdermin E) Hearing impairment is a heterogeneous condition with over 40 loci described. The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in fetal cochlea, however, its function is not known. Nonsyndromic hearing impairment is associated with a mutation in this gene. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GSDME Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026009947).
BP6
Variant 7-24702809-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-24702809-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 517175.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000433 (66/152376) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0029 (14/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00175. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 48 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 66 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GSDMENM_001127453.2 linkc.1208T>C p.Leu403Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000645220.1 NP_001120925.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GSDMEENST00000645220.1 linkc.1208T>C p.Leu403Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 NM_001127453.2 ENSP00000494186.1 O60443-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152258
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000855
AC:
215
AN:
251470
AF XY:
0.00107
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000752
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000255
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00505
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000446
AC:
652
AN:
1461276
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000560
AC XY:
407
AN XY:
726938
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000649
AC:
29
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00348
AC:
91
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
295
AN:
86216
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0120
AC:
69
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
131
AN:
1111650
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000613
AC:
37
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
51
103
154
206
257
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000433
AC:
66
AN:
152376
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000644
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
29
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00259
AC:
9
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00290
AC:
14
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000864
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000741
AC:
90
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
May 13, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Dec 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

GSDME: BP4, BS2 -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 17, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1208T>C (p.L403P) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the DFNA5 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1208, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 403 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 23, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Leu403Pro in exon 9 of DFNA5: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.3% (44/16512) of South Asian chro mosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.or g; dbSNP rs199971778). -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 5 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.068
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
.;.;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.087
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199971778; hg19: chr7-24742428; API