rs199976741

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):ā€‹c.15929T>Cā€‹(p.Leu5310Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L5310L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
ESR2 (HGNC:3468): (estrogen receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058953136).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152306) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000626 (26/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000438. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 26 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.15929T>C p.Leu5310Ser missense_variant 86/116 ENST00000555002.6 NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.15929T>C p.Leu5310Ser missense_variant 86/1161 NM_182914.3 ENSP00000450831.2 Q8WXH0-2A0A0C4DGK3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000518
AC:
13
AN:
250874
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000443
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135556
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000677
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000626
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000655
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 03, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 5310 of the SYNE2 protein (p.Leu5310Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs199976741, gnomAD 0.07%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470943). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.072
.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.047
D;.;D;D;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;P;D;.
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199976741; hg19: chr14-64625479; API