rs200017524

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.58612A>G​(p.Thr19538Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000262 in 1,613,372 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T19538K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

1
4
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.91

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009403706).
BP6
Variant 2-178593688-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178593688-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 178205.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00141 (215/152188) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00465 (193/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00411. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 100 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.58612A>G p.Thr19538Ala missense_variant Exon 298 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.58612A>G p.Thr19538Ala missense_variant Exon 298 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00141
AC:
214
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00463
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00383
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000359
AC:
89
AN:
248186
AF XY:
0.000230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00472
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000320
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000142
AC:
207
AN:
1461184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
726866
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00475
AC:
159
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000336
AC:
15
AN:
44676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000766
AC:
2
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39580
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1111620
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
16
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
40
53
66
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00141
AC:
215
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00134
AC XY:
100
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00465
AC:
193
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
10
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
8
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
23
34
46
57
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000681
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00153
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00379
AC:
14
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000439
AC:
53
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Oct 31, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Thr16970Ala in exon 247 of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.5% (45/9792) of African chromos omes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs200017524). -

Jun 12, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: TTN c.50908A>G (p.Thr16970Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the A-band region of the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00036 in 248186 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0047 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 12-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TTN causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy phenotype (0.00039), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.50908A>G in individuals affected with Dilated Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and all laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Jan 11, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Sep 08, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

TTN-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 10, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jul 20, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Tibial muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jul 09, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.85
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0094
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;.;L;.;.;L
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.90
.;.;.;P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
6.0
Mutation Taster
=66/34
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200017524; hg19: chr2-179458415; API