rs200018177

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The ENST00000401669.7(NRXN1):​c.2491A>G​(p.Met831Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,612,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M831T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NRXN1
ENST00000401669.7 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRXN1 (HGNC:8008): (neurexin 1) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the neurexin family. Neurexins are cell-surface receptors that bind neuroligins to form Ca(2+)-dependent neurexin/neuroligin complexes at synapses in the central nervous system. This complex is required for efficient neurotransmission and is involved in the formation of synaptic contacts. Three members of this gene family have been studied in detail and are estimated to generate over 3,000 variants through the use of two alternative promoters (alpha and beta) and extensive alternative splicing in each family member. Recently, a third promoter (gamma) was identified for this gene in the 3' region. Mutations in this gene are associated with Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome-2 and may contribute to susceptibility to schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
NRXN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • chromosome 2p16.3 deletion syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P
  • schizophrenia
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.083497405).
BP6
Variant 2-50506501-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-50506501-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 539877.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000401669.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NRXN1
NM_001330078.2
MANE Select
c.2491A>Gp.Met831Val
missense
Exon 13 of 23NP_001317007.1
NRXN1
NM_001135659.3
c.2611A>Gp.Met871Val
missense
Exon 14 of 24NP_001129131.1
NRXN1
NM_001330093.2
c.2488A>Gp.Met830Val
missense
Exon 13 of 23NP_001317022.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NRXN1
ENST00000401669.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.2491A>Gp.Met831Val
missense
Exon 13 of 23ENSP00000385017.2
NRXN1
ENST00000404971.5
TSL:1
c.2611A>Gp.Met871Val
missense
Exon 14 of 24ENSP00000385142.1
NRXN1
ENST00000625672.2
TSL:1
c.2467A>Gp.Met823Val
missense
Exon 11 of 21ENSP00000485887.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000808
AC:
2
AN:
247642
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000559
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1460466
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726450
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000449
AC:
2
AN:
44582
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26068
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86116
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53326
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1111196
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
1
-
Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.045
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.41
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.52
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.083
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.5
N
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.51
Gain of catalytic residue at M831 (P = 0.0066)
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200018177; hg19: chr2-50733639; API