rs200019352

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_003036.4(SKI):​c.99C>G​(p.Gly33Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0206 in 1,428,256 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 365 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G33G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 27 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.021 ( 338 hom. )

Consequence

SKI
NM_003036.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.911

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SKI (HGNC:10896): (SKI proto-oncogene) This gene encodes the nuclear protooncogene protein homolog of avian sarcoma viral (v-ski) oncogene. It functions as a repressor of TGF-beta signaling, and may play a role in neural tube development and muscle differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
SKI Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).
BP6
Variant 1-2228865-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-2228865-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 139112.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.911 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0134 (2005/149744) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0213 (1429/67008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0204. There are 27 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 932 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2005 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SKINM_003036.4 linkc.99C>G p.Gly33Gly synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 7 ENST00000378536.5 NP_003027.1
SKIXM_005244775.4 linkc.99C>G p.Gly33Gly synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 7 XP_005244832.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SKIENST00000378536.5 linkc.99C>G p.Gly33Gly synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 7 1 NM_003036.4 ENSP00000367797.4
SKIENST00000704337.1 linkn.137+1341C>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0134
AC:
2005
AN:
149638
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00367
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00440
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0160
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0170
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0133
AC:
1267
AN:
95400
AF XY:
0.0129
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00284
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00946
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0140
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0214
AC:
27383
AN:
1278512
Hom.:
338
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0210
AC XY:
13258
AN XY:
631882
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00293
AC:
77
AN:
26264
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0107
AC:
283
AN:
26348
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0156
AC:
327
AN:
21004
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26448
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00504
AC:
363
AN:
71986
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0165
AC:
522
AN:
31660
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0153
AC:
57
AN:
3720
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0243
AC:
24788
AN:
1019974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0189
AC:
966
AN:
51108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1218
2435
3653
4870
6088
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1016
2032
3048
4064
5080
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0134
AC:
2005
AN:
149744
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0128
AC XY:
932
AN XY:
73052
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00366
AC:
151
AN:
41236
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
164
AN:
15100
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0126
AC:
43
AN:
3422
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
1
AN:
5102
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00478
AC:
23
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0153
AC:
150
AN:
9776
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0172
AC:
5
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0213
AC:
1429
AN:
67008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0168
AC:
35
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
100
200
301
401
501
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0173
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.0138

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Nov 03, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Gly33Gly in exon 1 of SKI: This variant is not expected to have clinical signi ficance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located withi n the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 1.8% (248/13094) of p an ethnic chromosomes including two homozygous individuals by the Exome Aggregat ion Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs200019352). -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 14, 2018
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 21, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 27, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome Benign:3
Nov 01, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 14, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Jan 23, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.69
PhyloP100
0.91
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200019352; hg19: chr1-2160304; COSMIC: COSV66014862; COSMIC: COSV66014862; API