rs200029324

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BS1_Supporting

The NM_001080476.3(GRXCR1):c.774G>A(p.Met258Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000328 in 1,613,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GRXCR1
NM_001080476.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.52

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRXCR1 (HGNC:31673): (glutaredoxin and cysteine rich domain containing 1) This gene is one of 60 loci associated with autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing impairment. This gene encodes a protein which contains GRX-like domains; these domains play a role in the S-glutathionylation of proteins and may be involved in actin organization in hair cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

GRXCR1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain Glutaredoxin domain-containing cysteine-rich protein 1 (size 289) in uniprot entity GRCR1_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (75%) in NM_001080476.3

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000177 (27/152206) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000602 (25/41530). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000418. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRXCR1	NM_001080476.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.774G>A	p.Met258Ile	missense_variant	4/4	ENST00000399770.3	NP_001073945.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GRXCR1	ENST00000399770.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.774G>A	p.Met258Ile	missense_variant	4/4	1	NM_001080476.3	ENSP00000382670	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000178

AC:

AN:

152088

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000604

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

249466

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000369

AC XY:

AN XY:

135340

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000710

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000178

AC:

AN:

1461766

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727192

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000717

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000177

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000161

AC XY:

AN XY:

74414

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000602

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000370

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000200

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000768

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000120

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000579

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

May 21, 2016

The p.Met258Ile variant in GRXCR1 has not been previously reported in individual s with hearing loss. This variant has been identified in 7/9808 African chromoso mes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; d bSNP rs200029324). Although this variant has been seen in the general population , its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p .Met258Ile variant is uncertain. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 31, 2021

This sequence change replaces methionine with isoleucine at codon 258 of the GRXCR1 protein (p.Met258Ile). The methionine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between methionine and isoleucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs200029324, ExAC 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GRXCR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 504594). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.89

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.027

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.52

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Benign

0.058

Sift4G

Benign

0.34

Polyphen

0.92

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.45

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);

MVP

0.40

MPC

0.25

ClinPred

0.26

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.36

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over