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GeneBe

rs200036096

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_015164.4(PLEKHM2):c.1677C>T(p.Ser559=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000662 in 1,603,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00070 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHM2
NM_015164.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.249
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHM2 (HGNC:29131): (pleckstrin homology and RUN domain containing M2) This gene encodes a protein that binds the plus-end directed microtubule motor protein kinesin, together with the lysosomal GTPase Arl8, and is required for lysosomes to distribute away from the microtubule-organizing center. The encoded protein belongs to the multisubunit BLOC-one-related complex that regulates lysosome positioning. It binds a Salmonella effector protein called Salmonella induced filament A and is a critical host determinant in Salmonella pathogenesis. It has a domain architecture consisting of an N-terminal RPIP8, UNC-14, and NESCA (RUN) domain that binds kinesin-1 as well as the lysosomal GTPase Arl8, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology domain that binds the Salmonella induced filament A effector protein. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene lead to abnormal localization of lysosomes, impaired autophagy flux and are associated with recessive dilated cardiomyopathy and left ventricular noncompaction. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).
BP6
Variant 1-15727749-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-15727749-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 478071.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.249 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLEKHM2NM_015164.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1677C>T p.Ser559= synonymous_variant 9/20 ENST00000375799.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLEKHM2ENST00000375799.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1677C>T p.Ser559= synonymous_variant 9/201 NM_015164.4 P2Q8IWE5-1
ENST00000453804.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.212-4462G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000632
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000275
AC:
63
AN:
228768
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000305
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
124684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000697
AC:
1011
AN:
1451424
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000664
AC XY:
479
AN XY:
720916
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000180
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000231
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000193
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000877
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000516
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000632
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000442
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000348

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Recessive Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 06, 2023- -
PLEKHM2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 04, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
Cadd
Benign
7.0
Dann
Benign
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200036096; hg19: chr1-16054244; API