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GeneBe

rs200040563

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_015404.4(WHRN):c.1625G>C(p.Arg542Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R542K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WHRN
NM_015404.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
6
7
Splicing: ADA: 0.9892
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
WHRN (HGNC:16361): (whirlin) This gene is thought to function in the organization and stabilization of sterocilia elongation and actin cystoskeletal assembly, based on studies of the related mouse gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness and Usher Syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WHRNNM_015404.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1625G>C p.Arg542Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/12 ENST00000362057.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WHRNENST00000362057.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1625G>C p.Arg542Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/121 NM_015404.4 P1Q9P202-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 11, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WHRN-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 542 of the WHRN protein (p.Arg542Thr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.072
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
Cadd
Pathogenic
30
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.31
.;.;Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 8e-04);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.85
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200040563; hg19: chr9-117185595; API