rs200077114

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001458.5(FLNC):​c.5128G>A​(p.Glu1710Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000122 in 1,614,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E1710E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FLNC
NM_001458.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.88

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLNC (HGNC:3756): (filamin C) This gene encodes one of three related filamin genes, specifically gamma filamin. These filamin proteins crosslink actin filaments into orthogonal networks in cortical cytoplasm and participate in the anchoring of membrane proteins for the actin cytoskeleton. Three functional domains exist in filamin: an N-terminal filamentous actin-binding domain, a C-terminal self-association domain, and a membrane glycoprotein-binding domain. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cardiopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
FLNC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • myofibrillar myopathy 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • heart conduction disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09248221).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FLNCNM_001458.5 linkc.5128G>A p.Glu1710Lys missense_variant Exon 30 of 48 ENST00000325888.13 NP_001449.3
FLNCNM_001127487.2 linkc.5128G>A p.Glu1710Lys missense_variant Exon 30 of 47 NP_001120959.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLNCENST00000325888.13 linkc.5128G>A p.Glu1710Lys missense_variant Exon 30 of 48 1 NM_001458.5 ENSP00000327145.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
11
AN:
249506
AF XY:
0.0000369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000645
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000706
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000124
AC:
182
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000156
AC:
174
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
6
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
35
47
59
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.522
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000354
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 23, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: FLNC c.5128G>A (p.Glu1710Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.4e-05 in 249506 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The observed variant frequency is approximately 4-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in FLNC causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (1.1e-05), suggesting that the variant may be benign, however this should be interpreted with caution as the number of individuals with the variant is small. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.5128G>A in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and all classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -

Myofibrillar myopathy 5;C3279722:Distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement;C4310749:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Jul 16, 2023
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3C. Following criteria are met: 0103 - Loss of function and gain of function are known mechanisms of disease in this gene. Loss of function is the established mechanism of disease for variants in dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32112656), familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26 (MIM#617047), familial restrictive cardiomyopathy 5 (MIM#617047) and myofibrillar myopathy 5 (MIM#609524), and recently has been associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (MONDO#0016587; PMID: 31627847). In distal myopathy 4 (MIM#614065), NMD-predicted variants cause a loss of function, however missense variants have been shown to result in a toxic gain of function (PMID: 32112656). (I) 0107 - This gene is associated with autosomal dominant disease. Variants located throughout the gene that are predicted to result in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) are enriched in dilated cardiomyopathy, whereas missense variants in the ROD2 domain are enriched in familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26 and familial restrictive cardiomyopathy 5 (MIM#617047). Additionally, myofibrillar myopathy 5 (MIM#609524) is known to result from either missense variants in the ROD2 domain or truncating variants in the Ig-like domain 24, while missense variants in the actin-binding domain and NMD-predicted variants located in the Ig-like domain 15 and have been reported for distal myopathy 4 (MIM#614065) (PMID: 32112656). (I) 0115 - Variants in this gene are known to have variable expressivity. These variants are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (PMID: 31627847). (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from glutamic acid to lysine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.001 for a dominant condition (v2 & v3: 23 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - Two alternative amino acid changes at the same position have been observed in gnomAD (v2 & v3, highest allele count: 1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0504 - Same amino acid change has been observed in placental mammals. (SB) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated filamin domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0809 - Previous evidence of pathogenicity for this variant is inconclusive. It has been reported as a VUS by two clinical testing laboratories (ClinVar). (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Apr 29, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.E1710K variant (also known as c.5128G>A), located in coding exon 30 of the FLNC gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5128. The glutamic acid at codon 1710 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Myofibrillar myopathy 5;C3279722:Distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement;C4310749:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26;CN239310:Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant Uncertain:1
Jan 17, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1710 of the FLNC protein (p.Glu1710Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs200077114, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FLNC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567840). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The lysine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.088
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.018
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.092
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.91
L;L
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.59
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T;T
Polyphen
0.17
B;D
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.069
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200077114; hg19: chr7-128489561; COSMIC: COSV105215821; COSMIC: COSV105215821; API