dbSNP rs200125805: DNAI2:p.Lys99Thr (chr17-74285152-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_023036.6(DNAI2):c.296A>C(p.Lys99Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAI2
NM_023036.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.84

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAI2 (HGNC:18744): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dynein intermediate chain family, and is part of the dynein complex of respiratory cilia and sperm flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia type 9. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

DNAI2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36578125).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAI2	NM_023036.6 link	c.296A>C	p.Lys99Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 14	ENST00000311014.11	NP_075462.3	Q9GZS0-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNAI2	ENST00000311014.11 link	c.296A>C	p.Lys99Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 14	1	NM_023036.6	ENSP00000308312.6		Q9GZS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152302

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74464

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000936

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Uncertain:3

Sep 01, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine with threonine at codon 99 of the DNAI2 protein (p.Lys99Thr). The lysine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between lysine and threonine. This variant is present in population databases (rs200125805, ExAC 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAI2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 17, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 09, 2016

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.K99T variant (also known as c.296A>C), located in coding exon 2 of the DNAI2 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 296. The lysine at codon 99 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs200125805. Based on data from the 1000 Genomes Project, the C allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.05% (1/2098) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.91% (1/110) Puerto Rican alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.94

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.064

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

.;T;T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.89

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.038

MetaRNN

Benign

0.37

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.64

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

H;H;H;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.5

.;D;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;D;.

Vest4

0.57

MVP

0.50

MPC

0.94

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

0.37

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over