rs200138205
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP6BS1BS2
The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):c.3457G>A(p.Glu1153Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000368 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1153V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001040142.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- complex neurodevelopmental disorderInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
- developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- intellectual disabilityInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- episodic ataxia, type 9Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- seizures, benign familial infantile, 3Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- benign familial infantile epilepsyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- benign familial neonatal-infantile seizuresInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Dravet syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- infantile spasmsInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- malignant migrating partial seizures of infancyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCN2A | ENST00000375437.7 | c.3457G>A | p.Glu1153Lys | missense_variant | Exon 18 of 27 | 5 | NM_001040142.2 | ENSP00000364586.2 | ||
| SCN2A | ENST00000631182.3 | c.3457G>A | p.Glu1153Lys | missense_variant | Exon 18 of 27 | 5 | NM_001371246.1 | ENSP00000486885.1 | ||
| SCN2A | ENST00000283256.10 | c.3457G>A | p.Glu1153Lys | missense_variant | Exon 18 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000283256.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000184 AC: 28AN: 152102Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000171 AC: 43AN: 251444 AF XY: 0.000140 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000387 AC: 566AN: 1461676Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000371 AC XY: 270AN XY: 727142 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000184 AC: 28AN: 152102Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9AN XY: 74314 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
SCN2A: BS2
Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3;C3150987:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11 Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1153 of the SCN2A protein (p.Glu1153Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs200138205, gnomAD 0.03%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Rolandic epilepsy (PMID: 29358611). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 206987). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SCN2A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes Pathogenic:1
CAADphred>15
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11 Uncertain:1
This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868].
Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3;C3150987:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11;C5394520:Episodic ataxia, type 9 Uncertain:1
SCN2A NM_021007.2 exon 18 p.Glu1153Lys (c.3457G>A): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 39/126674 European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/dbsnp/rs200138205). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID: 206987). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain.
not specified Benign:1
SCN2A-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).
Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3 Benign:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at