rs200164773
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 16P and 4B. PVS1PP5_Very_StrongBS2
The NM_000503.6(EYA1):c.229C>T(p.Arg77*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000503.6 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- branchio-oto-renal syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- branchiootorenal syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- branchiootic syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
- branchiootic syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EYA1 | NM_000503.6 | c.229C>T | p.Arg77* | stop_gained | Exon 5 of 18 | ENST00000340726.8 | NP_000494.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251042 AF XY: 0.00000737 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461716Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727172 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74300 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:2
Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Reported as c.316C>T p.(Arg106Ter), de novo variant with confirmed parentage in a fetus with cleft lip and palate on ultrasound; however additional clinical information was not provided (PMID: 37745857); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 33240318, 37745857) -
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Melnick-Fraser syndrome Pathogenic:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg77*) in the EYA1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in EYA1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10464653, 18220287). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of EYA1-related conditions (PMID: 33240318). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459254). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Branchiootic syndrome 1;C3714941:Otofaciocervical syndrome 1;C4551702:Branchiootorenal syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at