rs200193877

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.88972A>G​(p.Ile29658Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000459 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00048 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.589
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018899709).
BP6
Variant 2-178554139-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178554139-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178175.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=5}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.88972A>G p.Ile29658Val missense_variant 333/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.88972A>G p.Ile29658Val missense_variant 333/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000237
AC:
36
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000170
AC:
42
AN:
247560
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000186
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
134242
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000341
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000482
AC:
704
AN:
1461552
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000480
AC XY:
349
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000977
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000236
AC:
36
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000393
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000264
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000482
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000116
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvitySep 07, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 05, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23861362, 26395554) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2022TTN: BP4 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 05, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 04, 2017- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 02, 2013Ile27090Val in exon 282 of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance due to a lack of evolutionary conservation. Multiple mammals have a v aline (Val) at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. This v ariant has also been identified in 4/8298 European American chromosomes by the N HLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs200193 877). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 12, 2021Variant summary: TTN c.81268A>G (p.Ile27090Val) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the A-band (https://www.cardiodb.org/) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00017 in 247560 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in TTN causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy (0.00017 vs 0.00039), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.81268A>G has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with malformation of cortical development (MCD; Zillhardt_2016). This report however, does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Dilated Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance (n=4) or likely benign (n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 06, 2017- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 16, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Abnormality of neuronal migration Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGénétique et pathophysiologie de maladies neurodéveloppementales et épileptogènes, Institut de génétique et de biologie moléculaire et cellulaireOct 31, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.051
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.30
DANN
Benign
0.84
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.059
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0066
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.65
.;.;.;N;.;.;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.27
N;N;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.094
Sift
Benign
0.29
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.070
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
-2.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200193877; hg19: chr2-179418866; COSMIC: COSV104643642; COSMIC: COSV104643642; API