rs200204923

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001077365.2(POMT1):​c.1480G>A​(p.Gly494Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G494G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMT1
NM_001077365.2 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.53

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMT1 (HGNC:9202): (protein O-mannosyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is an O-mannosyltransferase that requires interaction with the product of the POMT2 gene for enzymatic function. The encoded protein is found in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. Defects in this gene are a cause of Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS) and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2K (LGMD2K). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
POMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • myopathy caused by variation in POMT1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2K
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30924445).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POMT1NM_001077365.2 linkc.1480G>A p.Gly494Ser missense_variant Exon 15 of 20 ENST00000402686.8 NP_001070833.1 Q9Y6A1-2A0A140VKE0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POMT1ENST00000402686.8 linkc.1480G>A p.Gly494Ser missense_variant Exon 15 of 20 1 NM_001077365.2 ENSP00000385797.4 Q9Y6A1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250010
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726932
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52772
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
30
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 11, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1546G>A (p.G516S) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 14) of the POMT1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1546, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 516 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy;C1836373:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2K;C5436962:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B1 Uncertain:1
Jul 05, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 516 of the POMT1 protein (p.Gly516Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs200204923, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POMT1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 471377). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.039
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.097
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.069
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;.;.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.21
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.43, 1.0
.;B;.;D;B;.
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.31
.;.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at G516 (P = 0.0288);.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.086
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=36/64
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200204923; hg19: chr9-134394338; API