rs200220848

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_025137.4(SPG11):ā€‹c.6010T>Gā€‹(p.Leu2004Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00027 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L2004S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPG11
NM_025137.4 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00900
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPG11 (HGNC:11226): (SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin) The protein encoded by this gene is a potential transmembrane protein that is phosphorylated upon DNA damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025183946).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000279 (408/1461876) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00215 (96/44720). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0018. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 194 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPG11NM_025137.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6010T>G p.Leu2004Val missense_variant 32/40 ENST00000261866.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPG11ENST00000261866.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.6010T>G p.Leu2004Val missense_variant 32/401 NM_025137.4 Q96JI7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000178
AC:
27
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000466
AC:
117
AN:
251048
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000391
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
135710
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000279
AC:
408
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000267
AC XY:
194
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00215
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000178
AC:
27
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000299
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000287
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000552
AC:
67
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJun 19, 2023BS1 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 22, 2017- -
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 14, 2023Variant summary: SPG11 c.6010T>G (p.Leu2004Val) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00047 in 251048 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SPG11 causing Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia, Type 11 (0.00047 vs 0.0011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.6010T>G has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) with unspecified genotype (e.g. Grassano_2022) and in at least one unaffected control individual in an ALS study (e.g. Couthouis_2014). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia, Type 11. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 35896380, 32987860, 25299611). Six submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, classifying the variant as uncertain significance (n=5) or likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 13, 2016The L2004V variant in the SPG11 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The L2004V variant was not observed with any significant frequency in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The L2004V variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. As an alternate mechanism, in silico splice prediction models indicate that the c.6010 T>G substitution (aka L2004V) could potentially create a new cryptic splice donor site in exon 32 which may supplant the natural donor site and lead to abnormal splicing. However, in the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of c.6010 T>G in this individual is unknown. We interpret L2004V as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 17, 2022The p.L2004V variant (also known as c.6010T>G), located in coding exon 32 of the SPG11 gene, results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 6010. The leucine at codon 2004 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Benign
7.1
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.40
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.051
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.18
B;B;.
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
-2.2
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200220848; hg19: chr15-44865940; API