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GeneBe

rs200293188

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_003738.5(PTCH2):c.1284C>T(p.Ala428=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000217 in 1,613,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH2
NM_003738.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH2 (HGNC:9586): (patched 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor of the patched gene family. The encoded protein may function as a tumor suppressor in the hedgehog signaling pathway. Alterations in this gene have been associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and susceptibility to congenital macrostomia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 1-44829244-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-44829244-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 524601.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-44829244-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.92 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTCH2NM_003738.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1284C>T p.Ala428= synonymous_variant 10/22 ENST00000372192.4
PTCH2NM_001166292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1284C>T p.Ala428= synonymous_variant 10/23

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTCH2ENST00000372192.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1284C>T p.Ala428= synonymous_variant 10/221 NM_003738.5 P2Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2ENST00000447098.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1284C>T p.Ala428= synonymous_variant 10/231 A2Q9Y6C5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000124
AC:
31
AN:
249390
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135278
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000227
AC:
332
AN:
1461190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000217
AC XY:
158
AN XY:
726926
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000166
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PTCH2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 27, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Gorlin syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 23, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
Cadd
Benign
4.7
Dann
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200293188; hg19: chr1-45294916; API