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rs200304238

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):c.1403A>G(p.His468Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000179 in 1,601,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H468H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1403A>G p.His468Arg missense_variant 13/49 ENST00000409709.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1403A>G p.His468Arg missense_variant 13/491 NM_000260.4 Q13402-1
MYO7AENST00000458637.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1403A>G p.His468Arg missense_variant 13/491 P1Q13402-2
MYO7AENST00000409619.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1370A>G p.His457Arg missense_variant 14/501 Q13402-8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000144
AC:
33
AN:
229936
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000113
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
123820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000489
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000300
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000186
AC:
269
AN:
1449500
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
116
AN XY:
719336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000380
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000238
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000667
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000196
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 30, 2022This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 468 of the MYO7A protein (p.His468Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs200304238, gnomAD 0.03%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with non-syndromic hearing loss (PMID: 27068579). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553342). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYO7A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 25, 2022Identified with a second MYO7A variant in a patient with prelingual nonsyndromic hearing loss in published literature (Sommen et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27068579) -
Usher syndrome type 1;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylAug 16, 2017- -
Usher syndrome type 1;C1832475:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 05, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0081
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.7
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200304238; hg19: chr11-76873225; API