rs200309017

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):c.3533A>G(p.Asn1178Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000706 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1178D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.07

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PLCB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
infantile spasms
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PLCB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.059986264).

BP6

Variant 20-8881731-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-8881731-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 487237.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000705 (103/1461798) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00139 (8/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00069. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 44 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015192.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLCB1	NM_015192.4	MANE Select	c.3533A>G	p.Asn1178Ser	missense	Exon 32 of 32	NP_056007.1
	PLCB1	NM_182734.3		c.*129A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 33 of 33	NP_877398.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PLCB1	ENST00000338037.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3533A>G	p.Asn1178Ser	missense	Exon 32 of 32	ENSP00000338185.6
PLCB1	ENST00000378641.7	TSL:1	c.*129A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 33 of 33	ENSP00000367908.3
PLCB1	ENST00000487210.5	TSL:1	n.*19+79558A>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000431704.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152146

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000864

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000955

AC:

AN:

251234

AF XY:

0.0000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000173

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000199

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000705

AC:

103

AN:

1461798

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000605

AC XY:

AN XY:

727200

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000497

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00139

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000459

AC:

AN:

1111926

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000993

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152146

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000942

AC XY:

AN XY:

74312

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000864

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000208

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000478

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000135

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 10, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: PLCB1 c.3533A>G (p.Asn1178Ser) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.6e-05 in 251234 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3533A>G in individuals affected with Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy, 12 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 487237). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Aug 07, 2017

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.N1178S variant (also known as c.3533A>G), located in coding exon 32 of the PLCB1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3533. The asparagine at codon 1178 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be benign and tolerated by PolyPhen and SIFT in silico analyses, respectively. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12

Uncertain:1

Sep 01, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1178 of the PLCB1 protein (p.Asn1178Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs200309017, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 487237). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

not provided

Benign:1

Aug 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

PLCB1: BP4

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.055

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.50

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.70

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.85

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

Eigen

Benign

-0.29

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.063

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

M_CAP

Benign

0.0020

MetaRNN

Benign

0.060

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.0

PhyloP100

5.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

0.20

REVEL

Benign

0.072

Sift

Benign

0.74

Sift4G

Benign

0.73

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.065

MVP

0.46

MPC

0.25

ClinPred

0.029

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.062

gMVP

0.050

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over