rs200314271

Positions:

• chr6-7584283-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.7021G>A​(p.Asp2341Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DSP NM_004415.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.96

Genes affected

DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.753

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSP	NM_004415.4	c.7021G>A	p.Asp2341Asn	missense_variant	24/24	ENST00000379802.8	NP_004406.2
DSP	NM_001319034.2	c.5692G>A	p.Asp1898Asn	missense_variant	24/24		NP_001305963.1
DSP	NM_001008844.3	c.5224G>A	p.Asp1742Asn	missense_variant	24/24		NP_001008844.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DSP	ENST00000379802.8	c.7021G>A	p.Asp2341Asn	missense_variant	24/24	1	NM_004415.4	ENSP00000369129.3
DSP	ENST00000418664.2	c.5224G>A	p.Asp1742Asn	missense_variant	24/24	1		ENSP00000396591.2
DSP	ENST00000710359.1	c.5692G>A	p.Asp1898Asn	missense_variant	24/24			ENSP00000518230.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461870 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727232

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 22, 2023

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2341 of the DSP protein (p.Asp2341Asn). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DSP-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 191642). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health

Jun 24, 2013

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 22, 2021

The p.D2341N variant (also known as c.7021G>A), located in coding exon 24 of the DSP gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 7021. The aspartic acid at codon 2341 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported as a secondary cardiac variant in an exome cohort; however, clinical details are limited (Ng D et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2013 Aug;6:337-46). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.75
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.047	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.17
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.76	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.88
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.057	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.75	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.082	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.2	M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.7	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.46
Sift	Benign	0.030	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0060	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.81
MutPred		0.59		Loss of catalytic residue at D2341 (P = 0.0168);.;
MVP		0.87
MPC		0.81
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.0
Varity_R		0.76
gMVP		0.90

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200314271; hg19: chr6-7584516;