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rs200335504

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014055.4(IFT81):c.1534C>T(p.Arg512Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000754 in 1,578,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFT81
NM_014055.4 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFT81 (HGNC:14313): (intraflagellar transport 81) The protein encoded by this gene, together with IFT74, forms a tubulin-binding module of intraflagellar transport complex B. This module is involved in transport of tubulin within the cilium, and the encoded protein is required for ciliogenesis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of short-rib polydactyly syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-110192683-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-110192683-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 495121.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IFT81NM_014055.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1534C>T p.Arg512Ter stop_gained 14/19 ENST00000242591.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IFT81ENST00000242591.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1534C>T p.Arg512Ter stop_gained 14/191 NM_014055.4 P1Q8WYA0-1
IFT81ENST00000552912.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1534C>T p.Arg512Ter stop_gained 14/191 P1Q8WYA0-1
IFT81ENST00000550156.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1444C>T p.Arg482Ter stop_gained, NMD_transcript_variant 13/202

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000259
AC:
6
AN:
232066
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000159
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
126136
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000469
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000368
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000764
AC:
109
AN:
1426712
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000606
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
709604
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000257
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000934
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000678
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000112
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000123
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 19 with or without polydactyly Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJan 30, 2023- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationSIB Swiss Institute of BioinformaticsOct 15, 2018This variant is interpreted as Likely Pathogenic, for Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 19 with or without polydactyly, autosomal recessive. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PS3 => Well-established functional studies show a deleterious effect (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27666822). PVS1-Moderate => PVS1 downgraded in strength to Moderate. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 25, 2023This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of short-rib thoracic dystrophy (PMID: 27666822). This variant is present in population databases (rs200335504, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg512*) in the IFT81 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in IFT81 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 26275418, 27666822). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 495121). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Jeune thoracic dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchUniversity of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington-- -
SHORT-RIB THORACIC DYSPLASIA 19 WITHOUT POLYDACTYLY Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMOct 08, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
Cadd
Pathogenic
38
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
Vest4
0.57
GERP RS
3.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200335504; hg19: chr12-110630488; API