rs200390529

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PVS1_ModeratePM2BS1_Supporting

The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):​c.3268C>T​(p.Gln1090*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000214 in 1,614,194 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA7
NM_002206.3 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0428 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000249 (38/152358) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000784 (12/15314). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000451. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ITGA7NM_002206.3 linkc.3268C>T p.Gln1090* stop_gained Exon 25 of 25 ENST00000257879.11 NP_002197.2 Q13683-7Q4LE35

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITGA7ENST00000257879.11 linkc.3268C>T p.Gln1090* stop_gained Exon 25 of 25 1 NM_002206.3 ENSP00000257879.7 Q13683-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152240
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000367
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000290
AC:
73
AN:
251426
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000346
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000396
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000211
AC:
308
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000223
AC XY:
162
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000447
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000249
AC:
38
AN:
152358
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000268
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000367
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000372
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000253
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000305
AC:
37
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000927
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency Uncertain:6
Dec 30, 2023
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 27, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 31, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln1090*) in the ITGA7 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 48 amino acid(s) of the ITGA7 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs200390529, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470579). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Feb 01, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 04, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 05, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 18, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ITGA7 c.3268C>T (p.Gln1090X) results in a premature termination codon. While not predicted cause nonsense mediated decay, this truncation removes the last 48 amino acids in the encoded protein sequence. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as VUS within ClinVar (e.g. c.3316_3325del [p.Ser1106fs]). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00029 in 251426 control chromosomes (gnomAD). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3268C>T in individuals affected with Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Due To Integrin Alpha-7 Deficiency and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Four ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014: three classified the variant as of uncertain significance and one as likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 21, 2025
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation as the last 48 amino acid(s) are lost; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 36964972, 39397694) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
45
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
Vest4
0.66
GERP RS
5.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200390529; hg19: chr12-56078988; API