rs200391162

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.1109C>T​(p.Thr370Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000202 in 1,536,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/24 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T370T) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense, splice_region

Scores

15
2
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9820
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkc.1109C>T p.Thr370Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 27 ENST00000642356.2 NP_001352465.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkc.1109C>T p.Thr370Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 27 NM_001365536.1 ENSP00000495601.1
SCN9AENST00000303354.11 linkc.1109C>T p.Thr370Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 27 5 ENSP00000304748.7
SCN9AENST00000409672.5 linkc.1109C>T p.Thr370Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 27 5 ENSP00000386306.1
SCN9AENST00000645907.1 linkc.1109C>T p.Thr370Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 27 ENSP00000495983.1
SCN9AENST00000454569.6 linkc.1109C>T p.Thr370Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 15 1 ENSP00000413212.2
SCN9AENST00000452182.2 linkc.1109C>T p.Thr370Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 11 of 11 1 ENSP00000393141.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000658
AC:
100
AN:
152008
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000409
AC:
88
AN:
215386
AF XY:
0.000417
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000408
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000974
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000152
AC:
211
AN:
1383984
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000168
AC XY:
115
AN XY:
683128
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00196
AC:
60
AN:
30624
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33512
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
3
AN:
23136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000360
AC:
14
AN:
38874
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00112
AC:
82
AN:
73430
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51116
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000185
AC:
1
AN:
5404
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000317
AC:
34
AN:
1071184
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
11
AN:
56704
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
19
29
38
48
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000657
AC:
100
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000767
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00205
AC:
85
AN:
41500
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000581
AC:
3
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10572
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000948
AC:
2
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000427
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000793
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00248
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000122
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000455
AC:
55

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Feb 26, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 20, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 06, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported previously as a likely pathogenic variant in trans (on different alleles) with a second likely pathogenic variant in a patient with hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia; however, this patient also harbored a pathogenic variant in a different gene that was thought to explain the phenotype (Salfati et al., 2019); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31847883) -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 10, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.T370M variant (also known as c.1109C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the SCN9A gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1109. The threonine at codon 370 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is unlikely to be causative of primary erythermalgia/small fiber neuropathy, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder; however, its contribution to the development of congenital insensitivity to pain and hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type II is uncertain. -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.47
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M;M;.;M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;.;.;.;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=11/89
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.98
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.83
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200391162; hg19: chr2-167145152; COSMIC: COSV100310984; API