rs200440641

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_025099.6(CTC1):​c.1720C>T​(p.Pro574Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00153 in 1,584,618 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P574L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CTC1
NM_025099.6 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.16

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTC1 (HGNC:26169): (CST telomere replication complex component 1) This gene encodes a component of the CST complex. This complex plays an essential role in protecting telomeres from degradation. This protein also forms a heterodimer with the CST complex subunit STN1 to form the enzyme alpha accessory factor. This enzyme regulates DNA replication. Mutations in this gene are the cause of cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
CTC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • dyskeratosis congenita
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • Coats plus syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010326743).
BP6
Variant 17-8234553-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-8234553-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 412531.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTC1NM_025099.6 linkc.1720C>T p.Pro574Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 23 ENST00000651323.1 NP_079375.3 Q2NKJ3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTC1ENST00000651323.1 linkc.1720C>T p.Pro574Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 23 NM_025099.6 ENSP00000498499.1 Q2NKJ3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00114
AC:
174
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000659
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00120
AC:
240
AN:
199770
AF XY:
0.00117
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000345
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000515
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00136
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00157
AC:
2248
AN:
1432262
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00153
AC XY:
1088
AN XY:
709700
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000212
AC:
7
AN:
33018
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
75
AN:
39352
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00368
AC:
94
AN:
25532
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38406
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000339
AC:
28
AN:
82502
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000563
AC:
29
AN:
51552
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5736
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00175
AC:
1918
AN:
1096816
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00163
AC:
97
AN:
59348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
145
290
434
579
724
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
76
152
228
304
380
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00114
AC:
174
AN:
152356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000264
AC:
11
AN:
41594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
24
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00259
AC:
9
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000659
AC:
7
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00172
AC:
117
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00122
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00120
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000248
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
17
ExAC
AF:
0.000871
AC:
105
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dyskeratosis congenita Uncertain:1Benign:2
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Nov 09, 2020
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jul 24, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CTC1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Apr 20, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CTC1 c.1720C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro574Ser. This variant was reported in an individual with retinal / optic nerve disease (Diñeiro et al 2020. PubMed ID: 32483926, Table S12). This variant is reported in 0.35% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-8137871-G-A). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 14, 2021
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 11, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.079
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
3.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200440641; hg19: chr17-8137871; API