rs200450195

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_002025.4(AFF2):​c.1830G>C​(p.Leu610Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000141 in 1,209,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 6 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. 6 hem. )

Consequence

AFF2
NM_002025.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.88

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFF2 (HGNC:3776): (ALF transcription elongation factor 2) This gene encodes a putative transcriptional activator that is a member of the AF4\FMR2 gene family. This gene is associated with the folate-sensitive fragile X E locus on chromosome X. A repeat polymorphism in the fragile X E locus results in silencing of this gene causing Fragile X E syndrome. Fragile X E syndrome is a form of nonsyndromic X-linked cognitive disability. In addition, this gene contains 6-25 GCC repeats that are expanded to >200 repeats in the disease state. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
AFF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • FRAXE intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07041055).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000118 (13/1098211) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000242 (1/4137). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000385. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AFF2NM_002025.4 linkc.1830G>C p.Leu610Phe missense_variant Exon 11 of 21 ENST00000370460.7 NP_002016.2 P51816-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFF2ENST00000370460.7 linkc.1830G>C p.Leu610Phe missense_variant Exon 11 of 21 5 NM_002025.4 ENSP00000359489.2 P51816-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
4
AN:
111595
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000950
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000564
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000491
AC:
9
AN:
183124
AF XY:
0.0000443
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000490
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
13
AN:
1098211
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
363565
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
4
AN:
35206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000516
AC:
1
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30205
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54148
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40510
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
1
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
7
AN:
842121
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46096
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
4
AN:
111647
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33831
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30685
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000949
AC:
1
AN:
10534
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2645
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3565
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2598
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6050
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000564
AC:
3
AN:
53153
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1515
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Apr 01, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

FRAXE Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.070
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Benign
0.049
D;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.63
P;P;P;.
Vest4
0.057
MutPred
0.37
Gain of methylation at K611 (P = 0.039);.;.;.;
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.056
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.098
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200450195; hg19: chrX-148037405; API