rs200457692

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_032730.5(RTN4IP1):​c.601A>T​(p.Lys201*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K201K) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RTN4IP1
NM_032730.5 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.39

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTN4IP1 (HGNC:18647): (reticulon 4 interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that interacts with reticulon 4, which is a potent inhibitor of regeneration following spinal cord injury. This interaction may be important for reticulon-induced inhibition of neurite growth. Mutations in this gene can cause optic atrophy 10, with or without ataxia, cognitive disability, and seizures. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 12. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
RTN4IP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • optic atrophy 10 with or without ataxia, intellectual disability, and seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal recessive optic atrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-106619221-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-106619221-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 218933.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RTN4IP1NM_032730.5 linkc.601A>T p.Lys201* stop_gained Exon 4 of 9 ENST00000369063.8 NP_116119.2
RTN4IP1NM_001318746.1 linkc.301A>T p.Lys101* stop_gained Exon 4 of 9 NP_001305675.1
RTN4IP1XM_011536192.3 linkc.361A>T p.Lys121* stop_gained Exon 5 of 10 XP_011534494.1
RTN4IP1XM_017011376.3 linkc.601A>T p.Lys201* stop_gained Exon 4 of 8 XP_016866865.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTN4IP1ENST00000369063.8 linkc.601A>T p.Lys201* stop_gained Exon 4 of 9 1 NM_032730.5 ENSP00000358059.3
RTN4IP1ENST00000539449.2 linkc.601A>T p.Lys201* stop_gained Exon 4 of 6 2 ENSP00000444261.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251436
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
23
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Optic atrophy 10 with or without ataxia, intellectual disability, and seizures Pathogenic:2
Nov 05, 2015
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Mar 30, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Mar 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys201*) in the RTN4IP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RTN4IP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 26593267). This variant is present in population databases (rs200457692, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive early-onset optic neuropathy (PMID: 26593267). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 218933). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
41
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
PhyloP100
3.4
Vest4
0.23
GERP RS
5.0
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200457692; hg19: chr6-107067096; API