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rs200460700

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001082538.3(TCTN1):c.890C>T(p.Thr297Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000145 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TCTN1
NM_001082538.3 missense

Scores

7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
TCTN1 (HGNC:26113): (tectonic family member 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of secreted and transmembrane proteins. The orthologous gene in mouse functions downstream of smoothened and rab23 to modulate hedgehog signal transduction. This protein is a component of the tectonic-like complex, which forms a barrier between the ciliary axoneme and the basal body. A mutation in this gene was found in a family with Joubert syndrome-13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
HVCN1 (HGNC:28240): (hydrogen voltage gated channel 1) This gene encodes a voltage-gated protein channel protein expressed more highly in certain cells of the immune system. Phagocytic cells produce superoxide anions which require this channel protein, and in B cells this same process facilitates antibody production. This same channel protein, however, can also regulate functions in other cells including spermatozoa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21424466).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000204 (31/152138) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000426 (29/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000304. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TCTN1NM_001082538.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.890C>T p.Thr297Met missense_variant 8/15 ENST00000397659.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TCTN1ENST00000397659.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.890C>T p.Thr297Met missense_variant 8/151 NM_001082538.3 A1Q2MV58-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000188
AC:
47
AN:
249572
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
135400
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000139
AC:
203
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000142
AC XY:
103
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000402
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000262
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000354
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000215
AC:
26
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 09, 2024This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 297 of the TCTN1 protein (p.Thr297Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs200460700, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TCTN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 220125). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TCTN1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 09, 2021The c.890C>T (p.T297M) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the TCTN1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 890, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 297 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99, 0.99, 0.97
.;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200460700; hg19: chr12-111078234; COSMIC: COSV66543122; COSMIC: COSV66543122; API