rs200471370

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):ā€‹c.72182T>Cā€‹(p.Met24061Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000292 in 1,613,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M24061V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00031 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22391528).
BP6
Variant 2-178573950-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178573950-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 47313.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=5}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.72182T>C p.Met24061Thr missense_variant 326/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.72182T>C p.Met24061Thr missense_variant 326/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000132
AC:
20
AN:
151940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000137
AC:
34
AN:
248154
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000126
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
134716
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000259
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000309
AC:
451
AN:
1461154
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.000299
AC XY:
217
AN XY:
726876
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000345
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00104
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
20
AN:
151940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000256
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000609
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000116
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000437
EpiControl
AF:
0.000297

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvitySep 23, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 15, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27193218, 24503780) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 04, 2014- -
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 04, 2012Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Met21493Thr var iant (TTN) has not been previously reported in the literature, but has been dete cted in 1 Caucasian individual with DCM tested by our laboratory and did not seg regate with disease in 1 affected relative. This variant has been identified in 5/6610 European American chromosomes from a broad, though clinically unspecified population (NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project; http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS). Methionine (Met) at position 21493 is conserved in mammals, but not in more dist antly related species, suggesting that a change may be tolerated. Computational predictions are mixed regarding the possible impact to the protein (AlignGVGD = benign, SIFT = pathogenic), though the accuracy of these tools is unknown. Altho ugh this data suggests that the Met21493Thr variant may be benign, additional in formation is needed to fully assess its clinical significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 11, 2024Variant summary: TTN c.64478T>C (p.Met21493Thr), also reported as NM_001267550:c.72182T>C (p.Met24061Thr), results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the A-band region of the encoded protein sequence. Two of three in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00029 in 1613094 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in TTN causing recessive disease, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.64478T>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with dilated cardiomyopathy with atrial fibrillation (example, Pugh_2014). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with TTN-related conditions. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 24503780). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 47313). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 11, 2017- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 21, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.88
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.40
.;.;.;N;.;.;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.42
.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200471370; hg19: chr2-179438677; API