rs200491579

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_000359.3(TGM1):​c.377G>T​(p.Arg126Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R126C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGM1
NM_000359.3 missense

Scores

7
9
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGM1 (HGNC:11777): (transglutaminase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein that catalyzes the addition of an alkyl group from an akylamine to a glutamine residue of a protein, forming an alkylglutamine in the protein. This protein alkylation leads to crosslinking of proteins and catenation of polyamines to proteins. This gene contains either one or two copies of a 22 nt repeat unit in its 3' UTR. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive lamellar ichthyosis (LI) and nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma (NCIE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-24261827-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.876

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TGM1NM_000359.3 linkc.377G>T p.Arg126Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 15 ENST00000206765.11 NP_000350.1 P22735-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TGM1ENST00000206765.11 linkc.377G>T p.Arg126Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 15 1 NM_000359.3 ENSP00000206765.6 P22735-1
TGM1ENST00000558074.1 linkc.377G>T p.Arg126Leu missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 5 ENSP00000453840.1 H0YN27
TGM1ENST00000544573.5 linkc.-29+301G>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 8 2 ENSP00000439446.1 P22735-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.73
Loss of disorder (P = 0.139);Loss of disorder (P = 0.139);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr14-24731032; API