rs200533370

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_006950.3(SYN1):​c.1699A>G​(p.Thr567Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00247 in 1,101,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 48 homozygotes. There are 755 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 24 hom., 427 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 24 hom. 328 hem. )

Consequence

SYN1
NM_006950.3 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.218
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYN1 (HGNC:11494): (synapsin I) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family plays a role in regulation of axonogenesis and synaptogenesis. The protein encoded serves as a substrate for several different protein kinases and phosphorylation may function in the regulation of this protein in the nerve terminal. Mutations in this gene may be associated with X-linked disorders with primary neuronal degeneration such as Rett syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00393793).
BP6
Variant X-47574285-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-47574285-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 41890.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=7, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chrX-47574285-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chrX-47574285-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0135 (1506/111841) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0468 (1442/30814). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0448. There are 24 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 427 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 24. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 24 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYN1NM_006950.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1699A>G p.Thr567Ala missense_variant 12/13 ENST00000295987.13 NP_008881.2
SYN1NM_133499.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1699A>G p.Thr567Ala missense_variant 12/13 NP_598006.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYN1ENST00000295987.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.1699A>G p.Thr567Ala missense_variant 12/132 NM_006950.3 ENSP00000295987 P3P17600-1
SYN1ENST00000340666.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1699A>G p.Thr567Ala missense_variant 12/131 ENSP00000343206 A1P17600-2
SYN1ENST00000640721.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.70+403A>G intron_variant 5 ENSP00000492857

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0135
AC:
1505
AN:
111798
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0125
AC XY:
427
AN XY:
34240
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0468
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00343
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000303
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00597
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00113
AC:
61
AN:
53883
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000326
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
18429
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0459
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00122
AC:
1212
AN:
989933
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00103
AC XY:
328
AN XY:
318907
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0474
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000454
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000566
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00266
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0135
AC:
1506
AN:
111841
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0125
AC XY:
427
AN XY:
34295
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0468
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00333
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000303
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00589
Alfa
AF:
0.00626
Hom.:
41
Bravo
AF:
0.0151
ExAC
AF:
0.00137
AC:
68

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsAug 22, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024SYN1: BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 16, 2018- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 05, 2015- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 15, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 22, 2015- -
Epilepsy, X-linked 1, with variable learning disabilities and behavior disorders Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEquipe Genetique des Anomalies du Developpement, Université de BourgogneNov 21, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Intellectual disability, X-linked 50 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 15, 2011- -
SYN1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 18, 2021This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
History of neurodevelopmental disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2017General population or sub-population frequency is too high to be a pathogenic mutation based on disease/syndrome prevalence and penetrance;General population or subpopulation frequency is too high to be a pathogenic mutation based on disease/syndrome prevalence and penetrance;In silico models in agreement (benign);Subpopulation frequency in support of benign classification -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0039
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.76
N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.43
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.90
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.66
MVP
0.92
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.0060
T
GERP RS
0.73
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200533370; hg19: chrX-47433684; COSMIC: COSV55983533; COSMIC: COSV55983533; API