Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2
The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):c.3720-5T>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00282 in 1,614,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 9-128605029-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128605029-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 167720.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-128605029-T-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Oct 01, 2024
SPTAN1: BS1 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
-
- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Athena Diagnostics
Apr 11, 2018
- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
-
- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
GeneDx
Mar 03, 2015
- -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Genome-Nilou Lab
Jul 15, 2021
- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Jul 12, 2022
This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in the Genome Aggregation Database (Highest reported MAF 0.2% (331/129180) including 1 homozygote (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/9-131367308-T-G?dataset=gnomad_r2_1). This variant is present in ClinVar, with several labs classifying this variant as Likely Benign or Benign (Variation ID:167720). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are limited or unavailable. This variant is an intronic variant with no predicted change in the amino acid sequence but may have an unknown effect on splicing. Splice prediction tools suggest that this variant may affect splicing. However, further studies are needed to understand its impact. In summary, data on this variant suggests that this variant does not cause disease but requires further evidence. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, flagged submission
case-control
Bioinformatics Core, Luxembourg Center for Systems Biomedicine
Jan 01, 2017
CAADphred>15 -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Aug 28, 2017
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Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Ambry Genetics
Feb 06, 2019
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Jan 25, 2024
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SPTAN1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Jan 05, 2024
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -