rs200545007

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001164507.2(NEB):​c.4834C>T​(p.Arg1612Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000464 in 1,613,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1612H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEB
NM_001164507.2 missense

Scores

7
3
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.82

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
NEB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nemaline myopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • childhood-onset nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermediate nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • typical nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe congenital nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03369087).
BP6
Variant 2-151666287-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-151666287-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 74142.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00127 (193/152188) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00296 (123/41530). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00254. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 104 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NEBNM_001164507.2 linkc.4834C>T p.Arg1612Cys missense_variant Exon 41 of 182 ENST00000427231.7 NP_001157979.2
NEBNM_001164508.2 linkc.4834C>T p.Arg1612Cys missense_variant Exon 41 of 182 ENST00000397345.8 NP_001157980.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEBENST00000397345.8 linkc.4834C>T p.Arg1612Cys missense_variant Exon 41 of 182 5 NM_001164508.2 ENSP00000380505.3 P20929-2
NEBENST00000427231.7 linkc.4834C>T p.Arg1612Cys missense_variant Exon 41 of 182 5 NM_001164507.2 ENSP00000416578.2 P20929-3
NEBENST00000409198.5 linkc.4834C>T p.Arg1612Cys missense_variant Exon 41 of 150 5 ENSP00000386259.1 P20929-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00126
AC:
191
AN:
152070
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000618
AC:
154
AN:
249142
AF XY:
0.000503
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00132
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000380
AC:
556
AN:
1461666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000344
AC XY:
250
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00221
AC:
74
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00148
AC:
66
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
11
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000318
AC:
354
AN:
1111836
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000762
AC:
46
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
112
149
186
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00127
AC:
193
AN:
152188
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00140
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00296
AC:
123
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00164
AC:
25
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
1
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000500
AC:
34
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
10
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
29
39
49
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000639
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00144
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00253
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000480
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000538
AC:
65
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000830

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
May 16, 2022
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 16, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23887774, 23167750) -

Jul 31, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nemaline myopathy 2 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 10, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.4834C>T (p.R1612C) alteration is located in exon 41 (coding exon 39) of the NEB gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4834, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1612 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

NEB-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 14, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;.;M;M;M;M
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;.;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;.;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.28
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200545007; hg19: chr2-152522801; COSMIC: COSV51102728; COSMIC: COSV51102728; API