rs200553205

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_000784.4(CYP27A1):​c.1017G>A​(p.Thr339Thr) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000715 in 1,607,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T339T) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP27A1
NM_000784.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.29

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP27A1 (HGNC:2605): (cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This mitochondrial protein oxidizes cholesterol intermediates as part of the bile synthesis pathway. Since the conversion of cholesterol to bile acids is the major route for removing cholesterol from the body, this protein is important for overall cholesterol homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, a rare autosomal recessive lipid storage disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYP27A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000784.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYP27A1
NM_000784.4
MANE Select
c.1017G>Ap.Thr339Thr
splice_region synonymous
Exon 5 of 9NP_000775.1Q02318

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYP27A1
ENST00000258415.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1017G>Ap.Thr339Thr
splice_region synonymous
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000258415.4Q02318
CYP27A1
ENST00000901552.1
c.1017G>Ap.Thr339Thr
splice_region synonymous
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000571611.1
CYP27A1
ENST00000901553.1
c.1035G>Ap.Thr345Thr
splice_region synonymous
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000571612.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000930
AC:
23
AN:
247182
AF XY:
0.0000672
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000585
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000660
AC:
96
AN:
1455552
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000719
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
723124
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000902
AC:
3
AN:
33266
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000902
AC:
4
AN:
44346
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25874
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000354
AC:
14
AN:
39556
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
2
AN:
85874
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53206
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5594
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000623
AC:
69
AN:
1107818
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000666
AC:
4
AN:
60018
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000337
AC:
14
AN:
41544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.580
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000131
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
4
1
Cholestanol storage disease (5)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.72
PhyloP100
1.3
Mutation Taster
=38/62
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.96
SpliceAI score (max)
0.73
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.73
Position offset: 17

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200553205; hg19: chr2-219677819; COSMIC: COSV51469575; COSMIC: COSV51469575; API