rs200596739

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.3326A>T​(p.Asn1109Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000188 in 1,198,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 80 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1109S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., 19 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. 61 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

2
7
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.09

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant X-32463545-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32463545-T-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 201760.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 45 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.3326A>T p.Asn1109Ile missense_variant Exon 25 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.3326A>T p.Asn1109Ile missense_variant Exon 25 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000402
AC:
45
AN:
112033
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
34
AN:
161551
AF XY:
0.000160
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000166
AC:
180
AN:
1086675
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000172
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
354223
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000381
AC:
1
AN:
26240
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34175
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000470
AC:
9
AN:
19151
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29836
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000191
AC:
1
AN:
52272
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00130
AC:
52
AN:
39853
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4113
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
109
AN:
835382
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
8
AN:
45653
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000402
AC:
45
AN:
112033
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000555
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
34207
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30760
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10543
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000377
AC:
1
AN:
2654
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3553
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2721
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00246
AC:
15
AN:
6093
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
237
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000544
AC:
29
AN:
53274
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1513
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000366
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Sep 07, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 04, 2019
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The DMD c.3326A>T; p.Asn1109Ile variant (rs200596739), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 201760). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.02% (48/183570 alleles, including 11 hemizygotes) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The asparagine at codon 1109 is highly conserved, but computational analyses (SIFT: tolerated, PolyPhen-2: damaging) predict conflicting effects of this variant on protein structure/function. However, due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Asn1109Ile variant is uncertain at this time. -

Jan 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DMD: BS2 -

Feb 19, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
Feb 16, 2025
Laboratory of Genetics, Children's Clinical University Hospital Latvia
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 10, 2018
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Asn1109Ile variant in DMD is classified as benign because it has been iden tified in 0.13% (23/17581) of Finnish chromosomes and 12 homozygotes by gnomAD ( http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BA1. -

May 23, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Dec 21, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
.;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.052
.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.60
.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0436);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0436);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
5.4
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200596739; hg19: chrX-32481662; API