rs200626873
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_017825.3(ADPRS):c.530C>T(p.Ser177Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000757 in 1,452,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_017825.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, stress-induced, with variable ataxia and seizuresInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000405 AC: 1AN: 246898 AF XY: 0.00000750 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000757 AC: 11AN: 1452554Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000832 AC XY: 6AN XY: 721072 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, stress-induced, with variable ataxia and seizures Pathogenic:3
This variant has been previously reported as a homozygous change in patients with Degenerative Pediatric Stress-Induced Epileptic Ataxia Syndrome (PMID: 30100084). The c.530C>T (p.Ser177Leu) variant is located in the ADP-ribosyl-glycohydrolase, which is a known hotspot domain for pathogenic variations associated with Degenerative Pediatric Stress-Induced Epileptic Ataxia Syndrome (PMID: 30100084). The c.530C>T (p.Ser177Leu) variant is present in the heterozygous state in the gnomAD population database at a frequency of 0.0004% (1/246898) and is absent in the homozygous state, thus it is presumed to be rare. The c.530C>T (p.Ser177Leu) variant affects a highly conserved amino acid and is predicted by multiple in silico tools to have a deleterious effect on protein function. Based on the available evidence, the c.530C>T (p.Ser177Leu) variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
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This variant results in the substitution of the highly-conserved serine at position 177 for a leucine. This variant localizes to coding exon 4 of the ADPRHL2 gene (6 coding exons in total; NM_017825.3), and is localized in a critical alpha-helical loop within the ADP-ribosylhydrolase domain (PMID: 30100084). In silico analysis predicts this change to be deleterious to the structure and/or function of the protein (possibly damaging by Polyphen2 and deleterious by SIFT). This variant has been observed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) at a very low frequency (1/246,898), indicating it is not a common benign variant in the populations represented in this database. This variant has been reported in a homozygous state in two siblings with progressive weakness, seizures and deteriorating speech and motor development from a consanguineous Iranian family. Although functional studies of the variant and studies of patient cells were not performed, it was predicted to result in a loss of function (PMID: 30100084). Given this evidence, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at