rs200656442

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_144672.4(OTOA):​c.1352G>A​(p.Gly451Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,614,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G451G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOA
NM_144672.4 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.12

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOA (HGNC:16378): (otoancorin) The protein encoded by this gene is specifically expressed in the inner ear, and is located at the interface between the apical surface of the inner ear sensory epithelia and their overlying acellular gels. It is prposed that this protein is involved in the attachment of the inner ear acellular gels to the apical surface of the underlying nonsensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness type 22 (DFNB22). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
OTOA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 22
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867
PP5
Variant 16-21715016-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-21715016-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 100654.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_144672.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
OTOA
NM_144672.4
MANE Select
c.1352G>Ap.Gly451Asp
missense
Exon 14 of 29NP_653273.3
OTOA
NM_001161683.2
c.1115G>Ap.Gly372Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 24NP_001155155.1
OTOA
NM_170664.3
c.380G>Ap.Gly127Asp
missense
Exon 4 of 19NP_733764.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
OTOA
ENST00000646100.2
MANE Select
c.1352G>Ap.Gly451Asp
missense
Exon 14 of 29ENSP00000496564.2
OTOA
ENST00000388958.8
TSL:1
c.1352G>Ap.Gly451Asp
missense
Exon 13 of 28ENSP00000373610.3
OTOA
ENST00000286149.8
TSL:5
c.1394G>Ap.Gly465Asp
missense
Exon 13 of 28ENSP00000286149.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251006
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 22 (1)
1
-
-
Hearing loss, autosomal recessive (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
PhyloP100
7.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.68
Loss of catalytic residue at A466 (P = 0.1521)
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200656442; hg19: chr16-21726337; API