rs200661329

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004204.5(PIGQ):​c.942+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000321 in 1,555,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGQ
NM_004204.5 splice_donor, intron

Scores

4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.52

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGQ (HGNC:14135): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class Q) This gene is involved in the first step in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase component that is part of the complex that catalyzes transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from UDP-GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
PIGQ Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 77
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.06930126 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5, offset of 33, new splice context is: cggGTgggc. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
PP5
Variant 16-576255-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-576255-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 453003.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004204.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGQ
NM_004204.5
MANE Select
c.942+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_004195.2
PIGQ
NM_148920.4
c.942+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_683721.1Q9BRB3-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGQ
ENST00000470411.2
TSL:1
c.*206G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000439650.1Q9BRB3-3
PIGQ
ENST00000321878.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.942+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000326674.6Q9BRB3-2
PIGQ
ENST00000026218.9
TSL:1
c.942+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000026218.5Q9BRB3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
9
AN:
158484
AF XY:
0.0000238
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000236
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000816
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000221
AC:
31
AN:
1403020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000188
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
692668
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000312
AC:
1
AN:
32080
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000357
AC:
13
AN:
36446
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25184
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
1
AN:
36540
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000251
AC:
2
AN:
79684
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
13
AN:
1082000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
1
AN:
58146
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152372
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000849
AC:
13
AN:
15314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000612
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000268
ExAC
AF:
0.00000896
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 77 (3)
2
-
-
PIGQ-related disorder (2)
1
-
-
Epilepsy (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
9.5
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200661329; hg19: chr16-626255; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.