rs200725073

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BS1_Supporting

The NM_138773.4(SLC25A46):​c.746G>A​(p.Gly249Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000111 in 1,613,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A46
NM_138773.4 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.88

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A46 (HGNC:25198): (solute carrier family 25 member 46) This gene encodes a mitochondrial solute carrier protein family member. It functions in promoting mitochondrial fission, and prevents the formation of hyperfilamentous mitochondria. Mutation of this gene results in neuropathy and optic atrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
SLC25A46 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type 6B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1E
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.754
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (173/1461452) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000146 (162/1111736). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000127. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 96 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC25A46NM_138773.4 linkc.746G>A p.Gly249Asp missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000355943.8 NP_620128.1 Q96AG3-1
SLC25A46NM_001303250.3 linkc.473G>A p.Gly158Asp missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001290179.1 Q96AG3B4DY98
SLC25A46NR_138151.2 linkn.985G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 9
SLC25A46NM_001303249.3 linkc.679-176G>A intron_variant Intron 7 of 7 NP_001290178.1 Q96AG3-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC25A46ENST00000355943.8 linkc.746G>A p.Gly249Asp missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_138773.4 ENSP00000348211.3 Q96AG3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
12
AN:
250778
AF XY:
0.0000516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
173
AN:
1461452
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000132
AC XY:
96
AN XY:
727022
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000146
AC:
162
AN:
1111736
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
34
45
56
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
1
AN:
15222
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.533
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type 6B Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Nov 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 249 of the SLC25A46 protein (p.Gly249Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs200725073, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of SLC25A46-related conditions and/or optic atrophy and axonal peripheral neuropathy (PMID: 26168012, 33841295). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 372238). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SLC25A46 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect SLC25A46 function (PMID: 27543974). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 14, 2017
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 08, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.746G>A (p.G249D) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the SLC25A46 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 746, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 249 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.94
.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200725073; hg19: chr5-110096971; API